POC-2024-03 – POC, 2024 Qtr 3, Summer
Record Summary
Summary
Focused on CFS at Crossroads, Board Elections, Biennial Meeting, Clays of Barbados (1626-1715), Message from Laura Lane on Hampton Roads Civil War Round Table (Cassius Marcellus Clay, Clement Claiborne Clay), Clays Who Served (A Sea Story) – Ned Boyajian President
Asset
Source Citation
Pieces of Clay, Clay Family Society, (Summer 2024): 16 pages; CFS Archive ID POC-2024-03.
Historical Context
Based on the early records of Barbados from 1626 to 1715, key genealogical findings regarding the Clay family include:
Early Settlers: Parish registers beginning in 1643 suggest that several Clays were among the island’s earliest settlers. These likely include Richard Clay (married Jane Lewis in 1643), Francis Clay (buried in 1657), Alice Clay (married in 1659), and possibly Mary Clay (married in 1666).
Limited Migration Records: Timothy Clay, who sailed from London in 1669, was the only individual with the surname Clay found on passenger lists from England to Barbados between 1627 and 1750.
Population and Militia Presence: By 1680, Ralph, Benjamin, and Thomas Clay were recorded in the Barbados Militia muster rolls. A census that same year documented Stephen Clay, his wife, and one child as the only property-owning Clay family, though at least 11 Clays resided on the island.
The Clay Plantation: Historical maps from 1736 and 1750 reveal a Clay plantation located in the Parish of Saint Michaels. It was likely owned by a descendant of Captain Stephen Clay, a prominent resident who died in 1697.
New England Connection: There was a continuous 17th- and 18th-century migration from Barbados to the American colonies that included members of the Clay family. Evidence supports a theory that the early New England Clay line of Jonas Clay (c.1617–c.1663) migrated to the American colonies via Barbados. His son, Captain Jonas Clay, later worked as a master mariner sailing between New England and the Caribbean.